The belief that man continues living in the form of another person or animal being possessed by his spirit, was one of the earliest ways in which man tried to convince himself that death was not as final as it appeared.
We have shown that the spirit of man refers to the breath/life force within him, which returns to God when he dies (Ecc. 12:7). This means that his spirit is not moving around as a ‘ghost’, nor is it free to possess another person or animal so that the man’s personality is continued through them. We will each be judged for our own works (2 Cor. 5:10). If our actions and characteristics are a function of a previous person’s character, then this concept of God judging and rewarding us according to our works (Rev. 22:12) is made a nonsense.
The spirit returns to God at death, and all
consciousness ceases. Any attempt to contact the dead therefore shows a
serious misunderstanding of the ample Bible teaching concerning this (see
Is. 8:19,20; Lev. 19:31, 20:6). The Bible is quite plain that people do not
return to their previous houses or towns in any way after they are dead;
there can be no such thing as a ‘spirit’ or ‘ghost’ haunting such a place
after the person has died. A humble acceptance of this will lead us to
discount all claims to have seen the ‘ghosts’ of dead people, haunting their
old houses. Such experiences must at best be tricks of the imagination.